Tendinitis - WebMD Dog or cat bites to the hands are the most severe injuries, often requiring surgical intervention and hospitalization.1 Infectious complications occur in approximately 50% of cat bites. J Hand Surg Am. . Of these, 78% (n = 7) underwent multiple operations secondary to septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, necrotising fasciitis and deep collection. Emergency Medicine 46 years experience. Pulling away, Mr. H fell back and landed on a coffee table with his open right hand hyperextended. The most common cause of human bites is a tooth-induced injury to the metacarpophalangeal joint as a result of a punch to the mouth (clenched fist injury). government site. A red area around a cat scratch or bite that continues to get bigger for more than 2 days after the injury. However, they can also bite or scratch if spooked or if they get defensive. Twenty cases of cat bites to the hand and wrist were retrospectively reviewed between 2014 and 2018. Bothun said she waited one week after her black cat, Mr. Binks, bit. The puncture hole can quickly seal over and trap bacteria from the cats mouth under your skin. The average length of stay for these patients was 3.2 days. This virus is almost always fatal when untreated, but its extremely rare. Your doctor may also recommend an X-ray to diagnose injuries to joints or bones or to see if there are any fragments from the cats teeth that may have broken off. "Cats' teeth are sharp and can penetrate very deeply. A. of nearly 200 cases between 2009-2011 found that one third of patients suffering from cat bite infections were hospitalized and two-thirds of those patients required surgery. If you dont know the rabies status of the animal, try to locate it and call animal control. "We don't play like we used to," Bothun said. Of the hospitalized patients, 67% (n = 38) underwent irrigation and debridement, with 8 patients requiring more than 1 operation. (See also Overview and Evaluation of Hand Disorders Overview and Evaluation of Hand Disorders Common hand disorders include a variety of deformities, ganglia, infections, Kienbck disease, nerve compression syndromes, noninfectious tenosynovitis, and osteoarthritis. Last medically reviewed on March 22, 2021.

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